Posts tagged efficacy
Targeted Therapy for Older Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Systematic Review and Guidelines from the French Society of Geriatric Oncology...

Targeted therapy has become essential in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). There are currently no guidelines for older patients who are frailer with regard to this type of treatment. Two learned societies, the French Society of Geriatric Oncology (SoFOG) and the French-language Society of Pulmonology (SPLF)/French-language Oncology Group (GOLF), joined forces to conduct a systematic review of the literature from May 2010 to May 2021 regarding the efficacy, toxicity, and feasibility of targeted therapy in older patients with NSCLC. Guidelines were then drawn up to enable clinicians to adapt the type of targeted therapy proposed according to the oncological and geriatric profile of the older patient with NSCLC. READ ARTICLE

Cancers DOI:10.3390/cancers14030769

Authors: Greillier, L.; Gauvrit, M.; Paillaud, E.; Girard, N.; Montégut, C.;
Boulahssass, R.; Wislez, M.; Pamoukdjian, F.; Corre, R.;
Cabart, M.; et al.

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Conclusions: These real-life results confirmed lorlatinib as a major treatment option for patients with advanced refractory ALK or ROS1+ NSCLC

Background: Efficacy of ALK TKIs in patients (pts) with ALK+ non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) varies. We evaluated the impact of EML4-ALK fusion variants and other baseline (BL) molecular and clinical variables on clinical efficacy of brigatinib (BRG) vs crizotinib (CRZ) as first ALK TKI therapy in pts with ALK+ NSCLC in the phase 3 ALTA-1L (NCT02737501) trial... Conclusions: EML4-ALK fusion variant 3 and TP53 mutation were identified as poor prognosis biomarkers in ALK+ NSCLC. BRG demonstrated better efficacy than CRZ as first-line therapy in pts regardless of EML4-ALK fusion variant and TP53 mutation status. These findings may help define areas of greatest unmet need. Clinical trial information: NCT02737501 READ ARTICLE

Journal of Clinical Oncology DOI:10.1200/JCO.2020.38.15_suppl.9517

Authors: D. Ross Camidge, Huifeng Niu, Hye Ryun Kim, James Chih-Hsin Yang, Myung-Ju Ahn, Jacky Yu-Chung Li, Maximilian Hochmair, Angelo Delmonte, Alexander I. Spira, Rosario Garcia Campelo, Fabrice Barlesi, Geoffrey Liu, Marcello Tiseo, Cong Li, Miguel Williams, Hyunjin Shin, Pingkuan Zhang, Sanjay Popat

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Lorlatinib for advanced ALK and ROS1+ non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): Efficacy and treatment sequences in the IFCT-1803 LORLATU expanded access program (EAP) cohort

Background: Lorlatinib, a third-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting ALK and ROS1, has been made available in France starting October 2015 through an EAP for advanced, refractory, ALK+ NSCLC after the failure of chemotherapy and TKIs. Besides the landmark, multi-cohort phase II trial that assessed lorlatinib in ALK+ NSCLC, real-life evidence regarding the efficacy and safety, as well as treatment sequences including lorlatinib, is lacking. Methods: We report the cohort of consecutive patients with advanced, refractory, ALK or ROS1+ NSCLC enrolled in the French EAP of lorlatinib from October 2015 to October 2019. Data were collected from medical records by French Cooperative Thoracic Intergroup (IFCT) research study assistants on site. Primary endpoint was progression-free survival... Conclusions: These real-life results confirmed lorlatinib as a major treatment option for patients with advanced refractory ALK or ROS1+ NSCLC. READ ARTICLE

Journal of Clinical Oncology DOI:10.1200/JCO.2020.38.15_suppl.9615

Authors: Simon Baldacci, Virginie Avrillon, Benjamin Besse, Bertrand Mennecier, Michael Duruisseaux, Julien Mazieres, Renaud Descourt, Helene Doubre, Pascale Dubray-Longeras, Jacques Cadranel, Denis Moro-Sibilot, Charles Ricordel, Sigolène Galland-Girodet, Isabelle Monnet, Josiane Otto, Sophie Schneider, Pascale Missy, Franck Morin, Virginie Westeel, Nicolas Girard

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