Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-rearranged renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a novel entity of rare tumors with only 10 cases reported in the literature. Three RCC cases bearing VCL-ALK gene fusion were all young African American patients and associated with sickle cell trait notably. In contrast to the 3 reported cases, this neoplasm occurred in a middle-age woman (57 years old) without any evidence of sickle cell trait and demonstrated an infiltrating growth pattern with tubular, tubulopapillary, and tubulocystic structures, overlapping with collecting duct carcinoma and renal medullary carcinoma. Abundant intraluminal mucin was also noted significantly in the histologic sections. Immunostaining showed strong membranous labeling for ALK protein. We applied a large panel-targeted next-generation sequencing to explore the molecular alterations in the current case, revealing a driver oncogene VCL-ALK gene fusion co-occurring with pathogenic mutations in EP300 and TRRAP genes. Thereafter, f..... READ ARTICLE
Pathology - Research and Practice DOI:10.1016/j.prp.2019.152651
Authors: Xiao-tong Wang, Ru Fang, Sheng-bing Ye, Ru-song Zhang, Rui Li, Xuan Wang, Rong-hao Ji, Zhen-feng Lu, Heng-hui Ma, Xiao-jun Zhou, Qiu-yuan Xia, Qiu Rao