Background: Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusion genes are found in 3%–5% of non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLCs). ALK inhibitors show a very high response rate to ALK-positive NSCLCs. However, the emergence of acquired resistance is inevitable. In this study, we investigated the drugs for overcoming resistance especially compound mutations after sequential treatment with crizotinib, alectinib, and lorlatinib. Conclusions: With the sequential ALK inhibitors treatment, cancer cells accumulate new mutations in addition to mutations acquired previously. The identified compound mutation (I1171S + G1269A) was found to be sensitive to ceritinib and brigatinib, and indeed the patient's tumor partially responded to ceritinib. READ ARTICLE
Thoracic Cancer DOI:10.1111/1759-7714.13299
Authors: Ken Takahashi, Yosuke Seto, Koutaroh Okada, Shinya Uematsu, Ken Uchibori, Mika Tsukahara, Tomoko Oh-hara, Naoya Fujita, Noriko Yanagitani, Makoto Nishio, Kenichi Okubo, Ryohei Katayama