Exosomal Analysis of ALK Rearrangements by Spin Column with Porous Glass Filter

Background: ALK rearrangements account for about 3-5% of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). ALK-tyrosin kinase inhibitors (TKI) demonstrated robust efficacy compared with cytotoxic chemotherapy in patients with ALK alterations detected in the tumor tissues. Identifying ALK rearrangement was performed using tissue samples, which are not always available. The spin column with porous glass filter has been developed by Nagoya university and AGC Inc, resulting in highly efficient and easy to use exosome isolation. The exosomes contain various molecules of their cell of origin, including proteins and RNA. The purpose of this study was to explore the spin column to capture exosome and detect ALK alterations in exosomal RNA from blood. Conclusion: Exosome remains relatively stable in the blood, making it an attractive target for liquid biopsy. Our preliminary results showed potential capability in the detection of ALK alteration in exosomes from blood. These findings require confirmation in ..... READ ARTICLE

Journal of Thoracic Oncology DOI:10.1016/j.jtho.2019.08.1434

Authors: T. Hatta, T. Hase, N. Ozawa, N. Yogo, H. Yukawa, H. Tanaka, D. Onoshima, M. Sato, M. Hori, Y. Baba, Y. Hasegawa